From July 2024 to June 2025, Sub-Saharan African countries received more than $205 billion in on-chain transactions, up 52% from the previous year. The region ranked third globally in terms of crypto economy growth, behind only the Asia-Pacific region and Latin America.
According to a Chainalysis report, in March 2025 on-chain transaction volume in Sub-Saharan Africa reached nearly $25 billion, a record high amid declining activity in other regions. The main driver of growth was Nigeria, where the devaluation of the national currency accelerated citizens’ shift to cryptocurrencies as a hedge against inflation and an alternative savings instrument.
Cryptocurrencies in Sub-Saharan Africa are increasingly used for retail transactions — more than 8% of all transfers in the region in 2024–2025 were under $10,000, compared to the global average of less than 6%. This reflects the close link between the crypto market and financial inclusion issues. Despite the growth of mobile payments, a significant portion of the region’s population still lacks access to banking services, making digital assets a vital alternative.
Nigeria firmly holds the lead in on-chain inflows, receiving $92.1 billion in one year, nearly three times more than South Africa, which ranked second. They are followed by Ethiopia, Kenya, and Ghana. Nigeria’s growth is fueled by its large population, high percentage of digitally literate youth, and constant currency restrictions.
Meanwhile, South Africa stands out for its developed regulatory framework. The country licensed hundreds of digital asset service providers, enabling institutional players to enter the market. Major banks, including Absa, South Africa’s largest bank, are actively developing products related to digital asset custody and stablecoin usage.
In Nigeria, Bitcoin accounts for 89% of crypto purchases, in South Africa — 74%, compared to just 51% in dollar-based markets. At the same time, stablecoins, particularly USDT, play a crucial role in payments and savings, especially where official exchange rates differ significantly from black market rates.
Chainalysis analysts note that Sub-Saharan Africa is becoming a key region for demonstrating the practical value of digital assets. Cryptocurrencies help solve structural economic challenges by:
- protecting savings from inflation;
- enabling cross-border payments;
- providing financial services outside the traditional banking system.
Annual growth of 52% in on-chain transaction volume confirms that crypto-assets are becoming not only an investment tool but also a strategic element of economic adaptation in Sub-Saharan Africa.
A few years ago, according to the World Bank, Sub-Saharan Africa was still the most expensive region in the world for sending money. At the time, Send Globally sought to change the situation by launching a Lightning Network-based app in 2022 to facilitate fiat transfers between Europe and Africa. Since then, several large-scale initiatives were launched in the region. For example, earlier this year, Ripple and Chipper Cash partnered to optimize cross-border payments in African countries through the use of cryptocurrencies.
Max Krupyshev, CEO of CoinsPaid, highlighted in the 2024 Purpose Driven FinTech podcast the advantages of cryptocurrencies specifically for cross-border payments, predicting strong growth in demand in the coming years.
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